Cat guides

Cat Breeds: Complete Guide

Cat breeds vary widely in temperament, grooming needs, activity levels and inherited health themes. These guides cover shorthaired, longhaired, semi-longhaired and non-pedigree cats, including common care needs, breed-related conditions and the insurance considerations a policy detail to check before comparing cover.

Last updated: 10 May 2026

Cats guide image

Browse cat breeds by group

Cats within each group often share health themes, coat care needs and insurance considerations a policy detail to check before you compare cover.

S
SHORTHAIRED GROUP

Shorthaired cat guides

Shorthaired cats include breeds such as the Bengal, Siamese and British Shorthair. Care needs and inherited health themes can vary considerably between breeds.

  • Breed-related health themes
  • Respiratory and dental checks
  • Heart and kidney considerations
View shorthaired cat guides
L
LONGHAIRED GROUP

Longhaired cat guides

Longhaired and semi-longhaired cats include breeds such as the Maine Coon, Birman and Norwegian Forest Cat. Grooming and coat care are usually key considerations alongside breed-related health themes.

  • Coat care and grooming
  • Heart and kidney condition themes
  • Hereditary condition checks
View longhaired cat guides
N
NON-PEDIGREE AND CROSSBREEDS

Non-pedigree cat guides

Non-pedigree, mixed-breed and rescue cats make up many of the UK’s pet cats. Insurance checks often focus on medical history, age and ongoing conditions.

  • Rescue and medical history
  • Ongoing condition checks
  • Vet fee limit considerations
View non-pedigree cat guides

Cat breed guide questions

Common questions about cat breeds and insurance-aware breed research.

What is a pedigree cat breed?

A pedigree cat breed has recognised ancestry and is usually bred to a defined breed standard. Breed group matters because related breeds can share coat care needs, temperament patterns and inherited health themes, which may be relevant when reading insurance wording.

Are pedigree cats good family pets?

Many pedigree cats make excellent family pets, but temperament varies considerably. Some breeds are active, vocal and highly social, while others are calmer or more independent. The right fit depends on the individual cat, household, handling, grooming needs and daily routine.

What insurance points matter for cats?

Cat policy wording may include hereditary condition wording, dental cover, ongoing condition limits, vet fee limits, excesses and pre-existing condition rules. Indoor, outdoor, pedigree and rescue cats may all raise different policy questions.

Are these guides financial advice?

No. These guides provide general information and education. They do not recommend an insurer, policy or level of cover.