Exotic pet guides

Reptiles: Complete Species Guide

Reptiles kept as pets in the UK range from popular species like the Bearded Dragon and Leopard Gecko to larger and more demanding animals like Monitor Lizards and Iguanas. Tortoises, terrapins and turtles are also included here, as long-lived reptiles with their own distinct care and insurance considerations. All species in this guide are insurable in the UK through specialist exotic pet insurers. This index links to individual species guides covering habitat needs, common health themes and the insurance points a policy detail to check before you compare cover.

Reptile guide illustration

Browse reptile species

Bearded Dragon

Bearded Dragon

One of the UK's most popular reptiles, bearded dragons are sociable, handleable lizards with specific lighting, heating and dietary needs.

View Bearded Dragon guide
Boa Constrictor

Boa Constrictor

A large, muscular constrictor snake that can live for decades and requires careful housing, feeding and handling from an experienced owner.

View Boa Constrictor guide
Chameleon

Chameleon

Fascinating but demanding reptiles who require precise humidity, lighting and temperature conditions and are best suited to experienced keepers.

View Chameleon guide
Chinese Water Dragon

Chinese Water Dragon

Striking green lizards who need large, humid enclosures with access to water and benefit from regular, patient handling from a young age.

View Chinese Water Dragon guide
Corn Snake

Corn Snake

One of the most recommended beginner snakes, corn snakes are docile, manageable and relatively straightforward to house and feed.

View Corn Snake guide
Crested Gecko

Crested Gecko

Hardy, handleable and suitable for beginners, crested geckos are popular terrarium pets who thrive at room temperature without specialist UV lighting.

View Crested Gecko guide
Gargoyle Gecko

Gargoyle Gecko

A close relative of the crested gecko, gargoyle geckos are robust, calm and well suited to keepers who want a low-maintenance but characterful reptile.

View Gargoyle Gecko guide
Gecko

Gecko

A broad group of lizards ranging from beginner-friendly species to more demanding varieties, each with specific housing and dietary requirements.

View Gecko guide
Iguana

Iguana

Large, impressive lizards that require substantial space, specialist UV lighting and a carefully managed plant-based diet throughout their long lives.

View Iguana guide
Kingsnake

Kingsnake

Adaptable, bold and relatively easy to care for, kingsnakes are popular pet snakes available in a range of striking colour morphs.

View Kingsnake guide
Leopard Gecko

Leopard Gecko

Calm, handleable and one of the most widely kept reptiles in the UK, leopard geckos are a practical choice for first-time reptile owners.

View Leopard Gecko guide
Lizard

Lizard

A diverse group of reptiles covering species from the beginner-friendly to the highly specialist, each with distinct housing, lighting and dietary needs.

View Lizard guide
Milk Snake

Milk Snake

Slender, vividly patterned snakes that are manageable in size and temperament, making them a popular choice among intermediate snake keepers.

View Milk Snake guide
Monitor Lizard

Monitor Lizard

Intelligent, active and potentially large reptiles that require significant space, enrichment and an experienced owner committed to their complex needs.

View Monitor Lizard guide
Python

Python

A wide-ranging group of constrictor snakes from the manageable Royal Python to larger species, each requiring appropriate housing and feeding protocols.

View Python guide
Rat Snake

Rat Snake

Active, curious snakes that are generally good natured and relatively straightforward to keep, popular among keepers who want an engaging species.

View Rat Snake guide
Royal Python

Royal Python

The most widely kept python in the UK, royal pythons are calm, manageable and well suited to intermediate keepers with appropriate housing.

View Royal Python guide
Skink

Skink

A varied group of smooth-scaled lizards ranging from beginner-friendly blue-tongued skinks to more specialist species with specific environmental needs.

View Skink guide
Snake

Snake

A broad category covering the many species of pet snake kept in the UK, each with distinct housing, feeding and handling requirements.

View Snake guide
Tegu

Tegu

Large, highly intelligent lizards from South America that can become remarkably tame with consistent handling but require significant space and commitment.

View Tegu guide
Terrapin

Terrapin

Aquatic and semi-aquatic reptiles that need large, well-filtered water enclosures and careful attention to diet, lighting and temperature year round.

View Terrapin guide
Tortoise

Tortoise

Long-lived land reptiles that require outdoor access in warmer months, correct UV lighting, a varied diet and careful management during hibernation.

View Tortoise guide
Turtle

Turtle

Primarily aquatic reptiles requiring large filtered tanks, appropriate temperature gradients and a carefully managed diet throughout their potentially long lives.

View Turtle guide
Uromastyx

Uromastyx

Hardy, herbivorous lizards from arid environments that need high temperatures, specialist lighting and a plant and seed-based diet to thrive.

View Uromastyx guide

Reptile guide questions

Common questions about reptile species and insurance-aware care research.

What is a reptile species guide?

Reptile guides cover animals that share similar care needs, health themes and insurance considerations. Individual species still vary, so each guide should be read as a starting point before researching your specific animal in detail.

Are reptiles suitable pets?

Many reptiles can suit the right home, but suitability depends on temperament, handling needs, housing requirements, specialist vet access and the time an owner can commit. Each species guide covers what ownership genuinely involves.

What insurance points matter for reptiles?

Policy wording may include specialist vet access and diagnostic limits, exclusions for husbandry-related illness, emergency treatment cover, ongoing condition terms, and death or theft wording where relevant to the value of the animal.

Are these guides financial advice?

No. These guides provide general information and education. They do not recommend an insurer, policy or level of cover.