Is the Maltese a good family dog?
Maltese dogs are usually affectionate, playful and very attached to their owners. Many enjoy companionship and attention throughout the day, which means they can become anxious or vocal if left alone too often.
Care needs
- Brush and comb the silky coat daily to prevent mats and tangles close to the skin.
- Pay close attention to dental care because tiny breeds are especially prone to dental disease.
- Clean around the eyes regularly because tear staining can build up on the white coat.
- Provide daily walks and enrichment because small companion dogs still need stimulation and routine.
Size and lifespan
Male Maltese dogs typically weigh between 3 and 4 kg and stand around 21 to 25 cm at the shoulder. Females usually weigh between 2.5 and 3.5 kg and stand around 20 to 23 cm tall. The average lifespan is around 12 to 15 years. Good dental care, sensible weight management and regular grooming can support long-term wellbeing.
Exercise needs
Most adult Maltese dogs need around 20 to 40 minutes of daily exercise, alongside games and interaction at home. They often enjoy short walks, trick training and indoor play. Although small, they are alert little dogs that benefit from routine and companionship. Puppies should avoid excessive jumping from furniture while joints develop.
Coat and grooming
The long silky coat needs daily brushing to prevent knots, especially behind the ears, under the legs and around the collar area. Many owners choose shorter pet trims for easier maintenance. Tear staining around the eyes is common and usually needs regular cleaning. Teeth, ears and nails should also be checked frequently.
Temperament and training
Maltese dogs are intelligent and usually responsive to positive reinforcement training. Many are affectionate family companions and enjoy being involved in everyday life. They can become vocal or anxious if under-socialised or left alone too often. Gentle consistency and confidence-building work well.
Is this breed right for me?
The Maltese suits owners who want a small affectionate companion and are happy to commit to regular grooming and close companionship. They may not suit homes where dogs are left alone for long periods or people wanting a low-maintenance coat. Grooming, dental care and possible treatment for knees, eyes or allergies should all be considered when comparing insurance cover.
For more context before comparing cover, read our guide to hip scoring and dog insurance and the jargon buster on bilateral conditions.
